Scope
The scope of a name is the region of source code in which the name can be used.
Related concepts: NameLifetime
Closest Wikipedia entry: Scope (computer science)
Misconceptions about Scope8 documented Misconceptions
Check YourselfControlledLocalAccess
One can control access to local variables using access modifiersForVariableScopeBeyondLoop
The scope of variables declared in a for loop header extends beyond the loopLoopBodyScopeImpliesLoopLifetime
Lifetime of variables declared in a loop body extends across all loop iterationsOnlyRuntimeLibraryPackages
Only the creators of the JDK can create packagesUnqualifiedNamesMustDiffer
The unqualified names of different classes must be different